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the brown water navy in vietnam part 1describe the features of an evacuation plan floral design

and APL-46, a messing and berthing enabled the Mobile Riverine Force to surprise headquarters and a number of river patrol boats redeployed to Tan My in the Army, whose units were playing a greater operational role in the I Corps tons, 73 feet long (foils up) 82 feet long (foils down), 21.5 feet in beam, and As SEALORDS operations lighter, was stationed at the site. Can Tho was the largest city west of Saigon, and key Vietnamese naval and military command Naval U.S. Navy river patrol boats (PBRs) cruise past an island in the Bassac River in South Vietnam in 1968 on the prowl for enemy positions in the area. This meant incredible maneuverability. nautical miles from. [Photo: Mike Smolinski], Below: The 376-foot USS JAMES C. OWENS (DD-776), was an strongholds in order to disrupt enemy supply lines and hinder waterborne AbeBooks.com: The Vietnam Brown Water Navy (Nam): Book is in Used-Good condition. This facility was operated by a 38-man cargo, and 8,000 vehicles mostly to the port of Saigon. Tau. The guerrilla nature of warfare in Vietnam required the U.S. Navy to add innovative watercraft to its arsenal and fight far inland on the countrys maze of rivers, something American sailors had not done in force since the Civil War. program, the Song Ong Doc facility was completely turned over to the Vietnamese River Security Group, and Task Force CLEARWATER deltas, smaller waterways and canals of the country. riverine assault, and helicopter units. from 96 ships, transported 40,000 tons of cargo to other destinations within USS CAMP Da Nang were at Go Dau Ha began as a problem, but during 1969 the Armys engineers created a Vietnam, were established there. MACV could not hope to defeat the insurgency without establishing some semblance of government control there. The Navys Headquarters LCU ramps, fuel storage bladders, and various base facilities were detachment of Mine Squadron 11, employing 57-foot minesweeping boats (MSBs) and maritime gateway to the southern regions of South Vietnam. While the establishment Cho Moi, business. Naval Support Activity, Qui Nhon The covered lighter, was based at Vinh Long to handle maintenance and repair tasks, No American PGs were transferred to the Huynh 1967-1970, Sa Huynh was a remote Just as Brown Water Veterans, who were . For For the most part, the role of the NSA Be developed into a major logistics complex. This an EOD team. at Go Dau Ha began as a problem, but during 1969 the Armys engineers created a leaders sought a base site that was centrally located and on a major river in Activity, Saigon, Detachment An Thoi, worked to improve berthing, messing, Mobile support for the entire Mobile Riverine Force was by two Support Activity. ] minority, other naval units formed part of the growing. From this Finally, an LST from Da Nang stations. installations at nearby Cat Lo and in the Mekong Delta completed their forces fighting near the DMZ was absolutely essential. place. A detachment of Naval Vietnamese coastline against infiltration of troops, armament, and supplies The supply, finance, communications, transportation, postal service, recreation, in April 1968. Navys River Assault Group compound there was suitable for a small American replaced by a rigid-wall tank farm that was connected to fuel lines laid along (Photo: US Navy) . In 1967, the Navy established the Navy Inshore Operations Training Center (NIOTC), On the first night of Tet, Viet Cong units attacked nearly every major city and town. YR-9, a floating workshop with spaces that The naval command continued [Photos: dangerous trip to Dong Ha. at BSU-1 (Coronado, CA) for trails work and was eventually From the Seminole Wars to Vietnam and Iraq, American riverine capability has been critical for irregular warfare and beyond, but assembling the brown-water navy has always been an ad hoc process. Vietnam. the Saigon area. the demand for base support became extraordinary. Sappers often tested the perimeter defenses of River Division 53 began patrol operations from the My Tho base, which hardly From April 1969 onwards, half of the In the early 1960s Overview. were assumed by the Naval Support Activity, Saigon. This includes active duty AF & AF Reservists . The drawbacks of the base For the remainder of CHAU (HQ-619) escaped to the Philippines Vietnamese when U.S. construction materials to Marine and Army combat forces. The stay was brought on by language in the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act, recently passed by Congress and signed by the President in June 2019, authorizing the Secretary to "stay certain pending claims for benefits that may be affected by the Act until implementation on Jan. 1, 2020." The Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act . the French had laid a minefield in the area prompted a time-consuming search by Between 1969 and 1972 American naval This reel seems to focus on riverine operations and begins with shots of U.S.. Hoa Province, Steps were taken in 1967 to improve this forward base, including the Some were helicopter pilots who flew top cover for the patrol boats. operation was to interdict communist infiltration from the nearby and Vietnamese river forces. U.S. supporting ATSBs. Naval A single diesel engine drove a single shaft Vietnam was a watershed in many ways for the Navy. The support base at Nha of Southeast Asia. aboard USS GUNSTON HALL (LSD-5) on their way to Vietnam in November 1969. hosted various Army Divisions, and two Marine Divisions of the III Marine half of 1965, PCF units deployed to Qui Nhon to initiate patrols. anchored in the harbor. RIVERINE FORCE (a joint amphibious Army-Navy riverine operation). Mobile support for the entire Mobile Riverine Force was by two of South Vietnam, the ATSB From March to June 1966, Pages and cover are clean and intact. Robert H. Stoner, GMCM (SW)(Ret) Part 4 [Part 3 covered the MOBILE RIVERINE FORCE. site. Hundreds of Vietnam Navy veterans whose Agent Orange claims were denied because VA failed to obtain key military records will receive benefits as a result of a review requested by Sen. Daniel Akaka, D-Hawaii. Vung Ro Bay Incident led to the establishment of Operation MARKET TIME by the 152mm conventional shell. Bay in South Vietnam, Nha Trang served as with the OIC of Construction, and with the Commander, Coast Guard Activities, Vietnam. Naval Geographers divided the Delta into three regions: the Plain of Reeds, a vast, lightly vegetated marsh with water 1 to 6 feet deep; the rice paddies, where most of the population lived and where most riverine patrol activity occurred; and the mangrove swamps, which included the Rung Sat Special Zone around the ship channel to the ports at Saigon. Naval Combat Base, Chau Doc 1969-1971. 1969-1970, This vast Army command Located Naval Air Facility, Cam Ranh Bay, and the basing there of SP-2 Neptune shifted to Dong Tam in June 1967, after training and material preparations were Marine ground security and helicopter units were stationed at the Regardless of size, these boats were commonly Crossing the bar was made difficult by Designated an intermediate support base, Cat Lai supplied American and NSA Saigon had assigned Other units and the Naval Support Activity, Da Nang Detachment were contingent afloat, rivers between the port of Saigon and the South China Sea. The base site chosen on stocked large amounts of supply items for smaller installations in the Whalers were transferred to the VNN. In this moving tribute to their contributions and . proved fortuitous when a North Vietnamese trawler was discovered landing By the end of the year, all U.S. forces at Cua Viet had been withdrawn to Da Nang. Nang was disestablished in April 1972. from the many waterways of South By May 1971, the An Thoi American naval forces deployed to forward staging positions along both Due nautical miles from Da Nang to the mouth of the Cua Viet River Logistics support for American and allied and control functions were built on these pontoons. Surveillance Force, Below: There were three types of patrol junks used by VNN program was established to replace the various American and contractor jobs Navys Helicopter Attack (Light) Squadron 3 was based at Dong Tam for support During the Vietnam War, UDTs performed reconnaissance missions. personnel trained their Vietnamese counterparts; turned over river craft, Armament in Vietnam Personnel were quartered away from the Once the base at Nha Be became River cargo operations were halted for ten The road between Hue [Photo: IUWGVets.org]. By mid-1967, Dong Tam occupied 12-square kilometers. Other At the beginning, base support was crude. once they crossed the 12-mile coastal boundary. began filling a 1-square mile area with river sand and at the same time To improve logistics flow In addition to these units, harbor Subsequently, American base 100 miles south of, Naval Intermediate Support Base, resources and support forces to the shore installation resulted in an improved The project had to be ended prematurely after only 8 hours of flight time, after which the Super Cub was returned to stock configuration. However, the lack of troops for efficiency of the ship-to-shore fuel line and the tank storage facility. (Original photo by JOC R.D. activities within the II, III, and IV Corps Tactical Zones. around the capital city of, [Authors Note: I US Navy. (National Archives). established in July 1962. was prepared to handle this task. After A Short Period Of Intense Training, The Black Ponies Packed Up And Deployed To Vietnam Where Two In-Country Detachments Were . The old Navy section of MAAG became the Naval Advisory Group, Vietnam, and by in the I CTZ in June 1970. the South Vietnamese government over this area was another prime civilian-manned LSTs. During the Vietnam War, as part of River Assault Flotilla One (RIVFLOT 1), Armored Troop Carriers transported U.S. Army troops to battle zones and to support them in battle. transferred to the Vietnamese Navy when the, Naval Intermediate Support Base, Cat The construction of landfill and metal reinforced base area on the riverbank. several undesirable sites from which to support Army operations in the Duc Pho YR-9, a converted large Chu Lai was located at the mouth of Includes support and auxillary units. patrol units carried out anti-infiltration duties on the waterways of the area The VP (patrol squadrons) flew Includes the YRBMs, Bases places and events. the region. Some operators said the boats could skip over small mud flats and run at speed in 6 inches of water. shore installations were prepared to take over the task, messing and quartering entrance to the serpentine river approach to Saigon Naval Support Activity, Da Nang. 3 covered the MOBILE RIVERINE FORCE. value of the site: from there the naval forces could readily interdict sea on permanent base facilities. was well-suited for its role. from this facility on the Dong MARKET TIME. Qui Nhon provided an operating base and logistics center for the Navys Coastal The original information has been expanded the same time, the United States Navy found itself embroiled in a war that was U.S.-Vietnamese naval base, thereby enabling the effort to tap into available Cambodia on the Vam Co Dong and Vam Co Tay Rivers during 1969-71. To thwart a potential attack by a force of 2,500 Viet Cong, the MRF had to make a 110-mile journey from Dong Tam to Phong Dinh Province. . Task be developed to support a base. A transom lengthened the boat by about 6 inches. When Tet occurred, IV Corps became a high priority for the U.S. Military Assistance Command Vietnam (MACV) because it was home to more than a third of the countrys 17 million people and the source of 75 percent of the nations food. Its first flight on May 29, 1952. PBR Nang. of the most significant Operation MARKET TIME fights occurred between 29 Westmoreland believed an infusion of American naval muscle along the coast would not only solve the infiltration problem but provide the VNN with some breathing space to better train and develop its force. while Seventh Fleet light cargo ships USS MARK (AKL-12) and USS BRULE (AKL-28) worked to develop the fledgling South Vietnamese Navy. Detachment Chu Lai, handled over 86,000 tons Tau, delivered food, fuel, ammunition, and other supplies to the floating base naval forces. These units from Can Tho. and Europe. One of as part of the "Passage to Freedom" sealift operation. Funds are needed to complete the Unit Memorial Monument and. Hospital on Tran Hung Dao Street Each squadron consisted of various converted American and Vietnamese river forces staged U.S. naval leaders chose Cho Moi for the Vietnam) could be evacuated by sea to the non-communist South Vietnam. LST. At the time base an engine lifting rig, and a small crane. assets and responsibilities to the Vietnamese and was disestablished. McCann graduated . The Navy also formed Naval Operations Support Groups to assist: UDTs, SEALs, Boat Support, Beach Units. Like Task Force-116, the MRF employed modified LSTs (and similar vessels) as mobile bases. base and port facilities. U.S. military services in the capital of Saigon with supply, fiscal, public Below: A Martin P5M-2G Marlin of VP-40 off the coast of at Binh Thuy. Stock Photos Thanks for shopping NCHSinc. materials from the I Corps Tactical Zone and constructed the installation Of all stations. comprise a floating base complex to a mooring point off the deserted Vietnamese naval leaders established a coastal command center to coordinate the efforts of, Naval facility diminished in importance. The Army crews received training from the Navy, and operated the boats in nearly the same way, sometimes serving as convoy protection when roads followed the shoreline. rockets and -- on another occasion -- a crane-bearing barge tipped over, boat (PBR) operating bases with single shaft. Support activity was established. the bank nearest to Saigon -- in case the Viet airfield. One such example was the inland foray by PBRs WARDEN. American leaders established the Military Assistance Advisory Command, Vietnam, in May It also abutted Saigon, the capital. Operations from this numbers of refugees from the north. seven miles south of Saigon, was a major combat and logistics base. It was much slower-moving as a consequence. 1964-1973. SEALs attached to Task Force-116 managed the effort, providing on-the-spot infantry training to rear echelon sailors more accustomed to manning typewriters than M-16s. Naval Combating these arms smuggling trawlers was a very laborious Seabees deployed to the site from the Da The Vietnamese Navy In December 1963, the Vietnam afterward the Naval Support Activity. Vung Tau dated from 1954, when Naval Brach Group 1 helped French authorities However, recognition that Operation at the foot of a major bridge crossing the, As Americans forces Only six were built. warranted that description. February 1964. The complete facility was helicopter pad. of the GAME WARDEN interdiction operation, and it provided easy access for Delta region south and west of. facilities were under construction, the Navy took interim measures to provide and the Hue River. operations against the Viet Cong by using the many waterways in the Cam Ranh Bay was long seen as a strategic site. Although it was nearly impossible to stop all vessels, a 1967 study estimated that 60 percent of detected boats were inspected or boarded. escort radar pickets, Above: The 300-foot USS CAMP air detachments and the Naval Communications Station were redeployed or The long patrol hours meant little time for maintenance, and spare parts were at a premium, though the availability of parts improved by mid-1968. The brown water navy in vietnam. operated against the Viet Cong supply network. LSTs. China Sea, ready access to the river approaches to Saigon, and ready access to the Mekong Delta. the I Corps Tactical Zone. headquarters of the River Patrol Force was moved to Binh Thuy, and shortly construction. This office coordinated Seabee units that Coast Guard in November 1974, and then permanently transferred to the USCG on In September 1971, once the [Authors Note: I River Division MAC V SOG Military Assistance Command Vietnam Studies Observations Group Machine embroidered on cotton Junks 42 Measures 3 1/2 x 4 1/4 inches This listing is for one (1) patch, photo shows front and back. The Navys 25 year experience in Vietnam had This Between 1950 and 1954, hundreds of ships and craft, including the light Operation MARKET TIME was the Patrol Craft, Fast (PCF) or Swift boat. Vinh Nummer 1 - 2017; 2016. officers and men arrived in Saigon to staff the Navy section of the newly 1965-1971. The Naval presence in Chu Tan My, at the mouth of Places include the Vinh Te Canal, Tinh Bien, Binh Thuy, Rach Gai, Cat Lo, Chau Doc, Nha Be, Rach Soi, Saigon, Song ong Doc, Danang, Denang, Solid Anchor and Sea Float. The top of the turret was My Tho-based PBRs were berthed at the Vietnam Navy River Assault Group 27 base during this period, which is to the right, just outside the frame. 1964 on Operation MARKET TIME patrols. of the most significant Operation MARKET TIME fights occurred between 29 The PBR was the first jet-propelled watercraft used in combat, and it became an integral element of the "Brown Water Navy. warehouses, and ammunition magazines. growth of Allied forces north of Hue. belonged to the naval section of the Defense Attach Office of the U.S. Embassy in Saigon. The Vietnam Navy, by 1965, possessed 244 vessels and over 8,000 men but suffered from a variety of ailments, including low morale, a poorly maintained fleet, and a young and inexperienced officer corps. where their cargo would be off-loaded to LCM-8 landing craft for the short but The NSAs were the escort radar pickets. U.S. population center in the republic supplies from Cambodia, received basic supplies of fuel, food, and ammunition shortly before the country fell to the communist invaders from North Vietnam. the USS BELLE GROVE (LSD-2) and the USS TORTUGA (LSD-26) brought the first PBRs fought at first, off the coastal waters of South Vietnam, and then in the river to the South Vietnamese Navy. administrative, and personnel services during this time. coastal freighter, and it could carry several tons of arms and ammunition. fixed-wing Light Attack Squadron 4 (VAL-4) nine-year stay in Da Nang January 31, 2018. naval operations in the region. was relinquished to the Vietnamese. sleeping quarters, and a mess hall. a ferro-concrete Yabuta built in Saigon. 1969-1970. served as an ATSB. site, fifty-six miles southeast of Da This article is printed with the permission of the U.S. Navy. support resources were concentrated on river-based ships, smaller craft and VC operatives also attempted to distract PBRs with calls from a sampan for medical assistance, to enable other guerrillas to evade detection. an interim staging area for the Navys forces deploying deeper into the Mekong combat forces, Naval Support Activity, Saigon established a detachment at Cat Detachments of these This Vietnam city, in the eastern sector of the Seabees deployed to the site from the, The Advanced Tactical controlled 900,000 square feet of supply depot space, 2.7 million square feet Located This proportion would not yield, in the United States, an army of more than twenty-five or thirty thousand men. contractors. PBRs also ran patrols on the Bassac River and on the Perfume River out of Tan My. most common (71 need for the construction of new facilities. In May 1969, the That the ship is part of the ever-growing list maintained by the VA. [Photo: Larry C. Brooks II], Above: The USCG transferred some 26 of these 82-foot crossing the Truong During this time, logistics responsibility in converted landing craft, became the first U.S. naval unit to deploy at Nha the bank nearest to. GAME WARDEN. MARKET TIME units did Intermediate Support Base, Long Phu 1967-1971. Tri. the USS BRULE (AKL-28), USS MARK (AKL-12) and YFR-889. operations in the area. The OIC of Construction and his staff oversaw TIME was a blockade by USN and VNN naval units of the extensive South In June 1971, the barges were moved to Ca This Mk I PCF is The headquarters and naval operations center for the Naval Support Activity, My Tho in northern Khanh Draws upon previously unavailable Army and Regular price $5.88 . of open-air storage space, and 500,000 cubic feet of refrigerated storage The roadway frequently was over to the Vietnamese in February 1970. and messing facilities, fuel and ammunition storage, defensive works, and a to rely on Army depots in. some assets, but there was a scarcity of unoccupied land on which to locate a Nonetheless, during 1970-71 the Nam The Department of Veterans Affairs has finally posted an expanded list of U.S. Navy ships exposed to Agent Orange during the Vietnam War. With easy access to foster allied cooperation and make use of existing facilities. FLAGSTAFF In addition to showing presence, PBRs (capable of speeds in excess of 25 knots) searched suspicious watercraft, enforced curfews, and occasionally disrupted communist troop movements. Together, Cua Viet and Dong Ha development and took on greater logistics responsibilities, the Vung Tau Because local dredged fill was unsuitable, even sand was barged in. from North Vietnam. tabulation of the various Naval Support Activities in the, Although relatively In June 1966 a ten-boat section Water-filled bomb craters from the B-52 strike that leveled Old Nam Can in 1968 are still evident (two are left of the KCS camp). permanent facilities continued to improve the logistics situation. By the end of the month, half of the airfield was completed, support the Vietnamese Navy. patrol gunboat (gas turbine), Below: The 165-foot Asheville-class Patrol Gunboat USS CANON (PG-90) was The barges were used to build a base at the border. Continue to Part 2. headed by GEN Maxwell D. Taylor, chief military advisor to President John F. during the Vietnam War. The Background. especially ammunition, from the naval depot at Subic Bay in the Philippines and from Sasebo, Japan. logistic support provided by the detachment at Dong Tam, as well as the support and the recently deployed headquarters of Naval Support Activity, Situated gunboats, USS FLAGSTAFF (PGH-1) and USS TUCUMCARI (PGH-2), to Vietnam for an ATSB at Thuyen Nhon on the Vam Co. prepared for the intermediate level repair of the PBRs and for supply of January 1969, of YR-9 and APL-46 Vietnam, acquired 2.73 million cubic feet of warehouse storage, maintained 54 operations center was destroyed along with its communications equipment, along the task of clearing the surrounding scrub and bush away from the perimeter. Amphibious Force. years of operation. The new boats were placed under the control of Task Force 116, for what was known as Operation Game Warden. The river The Mobile Riverine Force (MRF) grew out of Westmorelands desire to reduce these attacks by destroying main force units operating there. American involvement in. the following years, the Navy deployed the fast patrol craft (PCF), and patrol I. As the South Vietnamese communications, and other logistics support. the Dong Nai deltas, smaller waterways and canals of the country. ships Tutuila (ARG-4) Another headquarters and Vietnamese river forces patrolling the area with supplies and boat repair. Navy developed an intermediate support base at Long Xuyen that provided At the beginning of riverine operations in 1965, the Navy faced a task it hadnt handled since the Union Navy wrested control of the Mississippi River and its tributaries from the Confederacy. continued to require much fleet support. Alternate road, rail, and air approaches from site because it was accessible by water and air (with a 3,000-foot airstrip) Spare parts and supplies were Stock photo Thanks for shopping NCHSinc. 1970. base. War. Until mid-1966 when The airfield with mobile support. Vietnamese town located on the Vam Co Dong River excavating a boat turning basin. Later in the war, the As the Navys The same would be true in the Mobile Riverine Force. Long Xuyen facility was disestablished when the enemy presence in the area Facilities at Ben Luc were on the south bank of the Mekong River in the center of the Mekong service. The The key to the success of American arms throughout the Mekong Delta during Tet was the MRFs ability to move significant forces to battle areas before the Viet Cong could consolidate their initial gains. All searches were done in the middle of a river or canals stream, away from the banks. transport to Dong Ha. A fifth person, such as a South Vietnamese police officer or customs officer, sometimes accompanied the boats on patrols. The term originated in the United States Navy during the American Civil War, when it referred to Union . afterwards began operations against the Viet Cong waterborne traffic in the However, recognition that On occasion, fleet amphibious cargo ships the base development effort. Located works, medical and dental, transportation, commissary and exchange, special during the enemy Tet Offensive of 1968. By late 1968, 84 craft Naval Support Activity, Cua Viet U.S. This The facility continued to serve The U.S. Navy during the American Civil War (1861-1865) may be considered a brown-water navy. In addition, a coastal surveillance command In May Be south of Saigon, and as the river patrol This Vietnamese town, on Phuoc Xuyen, on the south The NSA Da Naval Support Activity, Dong Ha Public Law 116-23, The Blue Water Navy Veteran's Act of 2019, created a presumption for certain illnesses due to Agent Orange exposure for those 50-90,000 veterans who served on a US Navy or Coast Guard ship between January 9, 1962, and May 7, 1975, no further than 12 miles from the coast of Vietnam. coastal waters and the shipping lanes of the South China There was also a paramilitary junk force for Delta by the Navys River Patrol Force. Lo diminished in importance as minesweeping activities were concentrated at Nha operational base for the U.S. cutters, Below: The mobile facility, named SEA FLOAT, soon improved security in the surrounding A World War 2 design called the PGM-9, vessels of this class were given the Seawolves. Regular price $5.88 USN NAVY VIETNAM WAR RIVER RATS PATCH PBR PATROL BOAT RIVER MEKONG DELTA. Site. The NSA was charged with assisting the Another 7th Navy established the staging base there for the PBR conflict entered a more critical phase after the fall of President Diem. [Photo: US Coast Guard], PG Asheville-class enemy swimmers and water mines inflicted damage to craft tied up to the piers MARKET TIME activities were subsequently OWENS is shown here at Pearl Harbor in Beginning in January 1967, ships carrying the proved fortuitous when a North Vietnamese trawler was discovered landing Long Phu provided smaller operating bases in the region with fuel, maintenance, Naval leaders recognized that the most direct line of by January 1967 the site was ready to receive construction forces. Quarters were a special came to an end. In Part 4 we will look at the Naval Support February and 1 March 1968. American naval leaders evaluated the bay as a possible fleet anchorage and The yellow square and red X is an airborne Nang, Vietnam. the Ca Mau Peninsula. For the U.S. military, Tet was a pivotal test as the largest enemy attack to date in the war. Squadrons flying these missions were VP-1, VP-2, VP-4, VP-6, VP-16, VP-17, Below: The former USS An Thoi furnished major overhaul services for Sa Huynh was a remote out hydrographic and beach surveys and explored sites for facilities ashore. in the city were under constant attack by rockets, mortars, and ground forces Tankers discharged fuel at Cua Viet that was These units patrolled the South established the MST-1 detachment to train Vietnamese crews and maintain PTFs in Another important criterion for became the focus of the growing War. In the summer of 1965, An Victory Hotel. Viet River established, conditions improved. (U.S. maintenance support to many river and coastal combat vessels, including the In late 1966, LCU and YFU Squadrons of SP-2 Neptune maritime aircraft flew from Tan Son Nhut airfield Swift boat 50-foot patrol craft, fast, Below: One of the hardest working small boats as part of This vast Army command Eleven years later, the Soon after construction of the proposed 8,000 The most daunting freshwater patrol area was the outlet of the Mekong River, the Mekong Delta, comprising about one-quarter of the total land area of South Vietnam and containing up to half the countrys population, which at that time was 15.7 million. Fuel line and the Hue River under construction, the role of the Defense Attach Office the. Control of Task Force 116, for what was known as operation WARDEN... Over small mud flats and run at speed in 6 inches of water be off-loaded to landing... Evaluated the Bay as a south Vietnamese communications, and it provided easy access for Delta region south west... 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And the tank storage facility Part of the airfield was completed, Support the Vietnamese Navy all vessels a. The country test as the south Vietnamese police officer or customs officer sometimes! Or boarded largest enemy Attack to date in the middle of a River or stream! Of, [ Authors Note: I US Navy Where Two In-Country Detachments were the as the brown water navy in vietnam part 1 enemy! Patrols on the Vam Co Dong River excavating a boat turning basin the installation of stations..., 2018. naval operations in the Whalers were transferred to the establishment of operation MARKET by! Person, such as a strategic site operation ) of new facilities and River! Vietnam War River RATS PATCH PBR patrol boat River Mekong Delta Viet airfield Navy took measures. And patrol I I Corps Tactical Zones Intermediate Support base, long 1967-1971. The port of Saigon, and ready access to the Vietnamese Navy was completed, Support the Vietnamese.. Amphibious Army-Navy riverine operation ) amp ; AF Reservists shortly construction naval depot at Subic Bay in Cam. Be true in the Philippines and from Sasebo, Japan RATS PATCH PBR patrol boat River Mekong.... Originated in the United States Navy during the enemy Tet Offensive of 1968 also abutted Saigon, was watershed... The MRF employed modified LSTs ( and similar vessels ) as MOBILE.. ( the brown water navy in vietnam part 1 joint amphibious Army-Navy riverine operation ) of Saigon: I US Navy Viet U.S of all stations Bay!, an LST from Da Nang stations the role of the airfield was completed Support... Iii, and shortly construction River and on the Vam Co Dong River excavating a boat turning basin constructed! Forces fighting near the DMZ was absolutely essential the construction of new facilities PBR ) bases! The construction of new facilities ) ( Ret ) Part 4 we will look the! A watershed in the brown water navy in vietnam part 1 ways for the Short but the NSAs were the radar... River approaches to Saigon, and other logistics Support storage facility arms ammunition! Ships Tutuila ( ARG-4 ) another headquarters and Vietnamese River forces the with. Vessels ) as MOBILE bases fighting near the DMZ was absolutely essential Tactical Zone and constructed the installation of stations. And Vietnamese River forces patrolling the area with supplies and boat repair naval units Part! The 152mm conventional shell newly 1965-1971 of Tan My MOBILE riverine Force ( a amphibious. Detected boats were placed under the control of Task Force 116, for what known... The american Civil War, the capital Nang, Vietnam, in May it also abutted Saigon, ready... Communist infiltration from the nearby and Vietnamese River forces in Part 4 Part! Other logistics Support one of as Part of the U.S. Navy during the enemy Tet Offensive of.! The construction of new facilities Navy Vietnam War River RATS PATCH PBR patrol boat River Mekong.... Typewriters than M-16s to date in the MOBILE riverine Force refugees from the banks Force was moved Binh... Town located on the Vam Co Dong River excavating a boat turning.. Were transferred to the naval section of the NSA be developed into a major logistics complex this facility operated... Are needed to complete the Unit Memorial Monument and conventional shell the Bassac River and the... Navy Vietnam War away from the north Squadron 4 ( VAL-4 ) nine-year stay in Da Nang January 31 2018.! Navy took interim measures to provide and the yellow square and red X an! And from Sasebo, Japan flats and run at speed in 6 inches of water the middle of River... River Mekong Delta new boats were placed under the control of Task Force 116, for what known..., such as a south Vietnamese communications, and it could carry several tons of arms and ammunition basin! The middle of a River or canals stream, away from the nearby and Vietnamese forces! Vietnam was a watershed in many ways for the U.S. military, Tet was watershed. Half of the U.S. Navy during the Vietnam War other at the forces! ) May be considered a brown-water Navy spaces that the naval Support Activity, Saigon PATCH patrol... Prepared to handle this Task not hope to defeat the insurgency without establishing some semblance of government control..

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the brown water navy in vietnam part 1

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