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Why are you updating customers ethnicity estimates? We spent a lot of time downloading, cleaning, merging, and formatting the data that is shown on the site. Very much like the lyrics of the famous Elizabeth "Jane" Shore was a fiery and charismatic Englishwoman who made a name for herself as one of the many sultry mistresses of the handsome and powerful English king, Edward IV. For example, names and years of birth of your parents and grandparents can help you easily identify who your great-grandparents were. My previous results matched my family history more accurately. May 8, 2021. With all things genealogy-related there are certain steps you need to take to start any journey toward tracing your ancestors from any region. The ancient DNA comes from the teeth of 19 people, including 10 Minoans from Crete dating to 2900 B.C.E. The Middle Bronze Age DNA samples contained equal parts Helladic and Pontic-Caspian genetic material, which made them genetically distinct from their Early Bronze Age ancestors. Summary. Some of these communities are: Sephardic Jews, South Greece, West Anatolia and the Aegean Islands, North Anatolia, Western Levant, Northern Lebanon and Mount Lebanon; Eastern Mediterranean and Egypt; and Cyprus. Ancient DNA Analysis Reveals the Mythical Heritage of Modern Greeks, Climate Change may have Caused Collapse of Civilizations in Late Bronze Age. A landmark study of ancient DNA has shed new light on the genetic characteristics of people who built the great Bronze Age Aegean civilizations. This list contains the books we've recently received, if you're looking for new books that are available, this is the place to check! I am sure you are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a manger surrounded by shepherds. While they were located in the same general region, there are significant differences in art, architectural, and burial practices between them. That research allowed him to gain a wealth of experience working with both U.S. and European genealogical documents and studying their best uses in researching family history. For example, many people with Indigenous roots in Cuba or Haiti and the Dominican Republic will see significant increases in their percentages for these regions. The newest additions, announced on May 26, 2021, feature new and expanded Communities in the Mediterranean, Western Asia, the Balkans, and Africa. From there we sometimes test various names with users local to an area or ask them for suggestions. This elongated embayment in the Mediterranean separates Europe and Asia. What was life like after the Bronze age collapse. Ukrainian DNA results, surprised on the WANA, Italian & trace ancestry.. ppl said it could be Armenian or Syrian DNA.. The Dodecanese, or Southern Sporades, include Klimnos , Krpathos , Cos , Lros , Ptmos , Rhodes , and Smi. Because of the shared history of Eastern Polynesian indigenous populations (being descended from voyagers spreading from West Polynesia), people with Hawaiian or Maori heritage may see some percentage of the other East Polynesian region in their results. Will I get the old results or the updated ones? However, our analysis also provides a number of other percentages that are not as likely but still possible. First, some populations do not differ enough at a genetic level to be distinguished as separate regions. Our reference panel is robust due to the millions of family trees linked to our DNA customers. You may find that a cousin match has a closer link to your immigrant ancestors and may know some details that your own family did not. By Thomas H. Maugh II. In short, it is common for 1% of your ethnicity to come from a country that you had no idea you had any relation to. The evidence comes from a well-publicized 2017 study in which scientists analyzed the genes from the teeth of nineteen people across various archaeological sites . It seems these three great Aegean civilizations were not as isolated from one another as initially believed, but instead could trace their origins back to common ancestors. In addition, the results are relevant to the prospects of genetic ancestry testing6; an individual's DNA can be used to infer their geographic origin with surprising accuracyoften to within a few hundred . People from neighboring regions may see some increase in Indigenous AmericasBolivia & Peru in their ethnicity estimate. Did a Deadly Plague Destroy Neolithic Europe? Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. But the latest genetic analysis suggests an alternative explanation. Others will see new or updated regions in their estimates. It seems these three great Aegean civilizations were not as isolated from one another as initially believed, but instead could trace their origins back to common ancestors. The Aegean Islands have a long and varied history as part of Ancient Greece. Greece sought to enlarge its boundaries to include ethnic Greeks who'd settled outside the country proper. Alandmark study of ancient DNAhas shed new light on the genetic characteristics of people who built the great Bronze Age Aegean civilizations. The remains are from the archaeological site of Elati-Logkas, which belongs to the Aegean civilizations region. The findings of this study were introduced in an article entitled The Genomic History of the Aegean Palatial Civilizations , which was published on April 29 in the peer-reviewed journal Cell. Stavros - from the given name "Stavros". We work with a diverse network of outside scholars and experts to develop and review how our regions are named. You will be able to view and download the prior version of your ethnicity estimate in DNA Story for 90 days after the update. In this post we will take a look at where this region is geographically speaking, the history of the people that originate from there and what it means to have Aegean region DNA. If Ancestry does not have enough data to identify a genetic profile for a specific population or area, your ethnicity estimate will most likely reflect neighboring regions. During the Bronze Age, two prominent archaeological cultures emerged in the Aegean. You might discover that a great-grandparent or great-great grandparent was born in, or had ancestry from, one of the Aegean Islands countries (Turkey or Greece), or one of the neighboring regions that I mentioned previously in this article. The new regions are Hawaii and New Zealand Maori. It's these nuances that need to be taken into account when testing Greek dna. NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/blog/what-is-the-aegean-islands-on-ancestry-dna/. In the shadowy world of ancient warfare, one weapon stood out as a true marvel: Greek fire. I dont understand. In a very real sense, their history is our history, and learning more about them can simultaneously help us learn more about ourselves. The recently defined Aegean Islands region on AncestryDNA appeared after the September 2021 update. Answer (1 of 11): I'd ask your ancestors. But the latest genetic analysis suggests an alternative explanation. To bring you the most precise results in your ethnicity estimate we aim to build a reference panel that includes people whose DNA is typical of DNA from a certain place. They may have come from Crete. The Swiss and Greek researchers were surprised to discover great genetic similarities between the various Early Bronze Age DNA samples. don't' want to have to explain 2 dozen times why Ancestry.com says their DNA is mostly "Italian" during my family genealogy/DNA presentation. A 2,000 year-old fast-food joint discovered by archaeologists in Pompeii, Greater Adria, a lost continent hiding in plain sight, DNA from child burials reveals profoundly different' human landscape in ancient Africa, Ancient stretch of Roman road and three skeletons found underneath McDonald's restaurant. As DNA testing technology improves, AncestryDNA refines and updates our results, which is exactly how this region was added in September, 2021. The remains are from the archaeological site of Elati-Logkas, which belongs to the Aegean civilizations region. What are Ancestry DNA Genetic Communities? Was this German silver mine really defended by two Roman forts and a line of "spike defenses? We added two new regions in the area previously covered by our Eastern Polynesia & New Zealand Maori region. While your DNA stays the same, our science is constantly improving to provide more precise and informative ethnicity estimates. Thanks to ancient DNA, we find that 62-86% of their ancestry is derived from early European farmers in approx. Depending on how recent your Aegean Island ancestors are to be found in your tree this can be easy or it can be very challenging. We also updated the DNA algorithm to provide more precise ethnicity estimate results going forward. The updated Aegean Islands region provides improved results for people with long family histories in the Aegean Islands and Crete. The updated France region provides improved results for people with a long family history in France. What do you mean by deep roots or people with a long family history in a place? They subsequently influenced the Romans, whose vast empire . If you are interested in tracing your ancestors from the Aegean Islands, you can do so, even if you dont know for sure how far back to look for your Aegean Islands ancestor. According to Ancestry DNA, the Aegean Islands DNA region covers all of the islands located in the Aegean Sea between Greece and Turkey, including the Greek Island of Ivia, parts of Attica (where Athens is located), as well as the the Western part of the Anatolia region of Turkey. Source: dudlajzov/ Adobe Stock, Nathan Falde graduated from American Public University in 2010 with a Bachelors Degree in History, and has a long-standing fascination with ancient history, historical mysteries, mythology, astronomy and esoteric topics of all types. No, we can update your results without you having to provide a new sample. Understanding inheritance support article . Mycenae was an Aegean civilization center of great renown. To make it into the AncestryDNA reference panel, people need two things: a paper trail that proves their family . Uncover your ethnicity and more with AncestryDNA. This elongated embayment in the Mediterranean separates Europe and Asia. Or, were the Romans protecting something even more valuable than silver? Eventually, migratory movements would have included intermixing between representatives of the Minoan, Cycladic, and Helladic civilizations, as trade networks developed that connected these various powers more closely. If you have relatively recent ancestry from the region, or if you have a large number of more distant ancestors from the same area in the Aegean Islands, you might find that you received a more specific sub-region on your ethnicity estimate. These men and women mostly lived during the Early Bronze Age, or approximately 5,000 years ago. This would have further accelerated the adoption of certain cultural practices by all three civilizations in roughly the same time period. Several other regions also saw significant improvements, including Ivory Coast & Ghana, Samoa, Tonga, Mongolia & Central AsiaNorth, Southern India, Southeast Asia, Arabian Peninsula, France, Basque, Aegean Islands, Germanic Europe, Sweden & Denmark, Norway, and Indigenous AmericasYucatan Peninsula, Central, Panama & Costa Rica, and Bolivia & Peru. The updated Aegean Islands region provides improved results for people with long family histories in the Aegean Islands and Crete. With this update, weve added more samples to the reference panel we use to generate ethnicity estimates. However, it is important to note two factors. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. What should I Iook for to identify possible Sephardi ancestry? Are there any Greek users (or do you know of anybody) with 100% ancestry from the Aegean islands or Asia Minor? The regions that neighbor the Aegean Islands DNA region are: This means that if you have been building your family tree and you know that you have ancestors from Greece or Turkey, you might have inherited your Aegean Islands DNA through those Turkish or Greek ancestors. (Bernard Gagnon / CC BY-SA 3.0 ). It is believed that the earliest form of the modern Greek language, along with all the other Indo-European languages , may well have originated in the Pontic-Caspian steppe region. I was surprised that my paternal Ancestry DNA results showed only 24% Southern Italy. The Bronze Age Aegean civilizations created the first large urban centers and built the first monumental palaces. This is always the best source of information especially if they were born in another country or knew older family members who were. Representing the people of the world fairly is our priority. While most of the DNA samples studied by the Swiss and Greek researchers came from Early Bronze Age sites, two were retrieved from sites that dated to the Middle Bronze Age. If your parent has only a small percentage of DNA for a specific region, you might not inherit any of that portion of their DNA. Mudlarker Finds Bronze Age Shoe on a UK Riverbank Dated 2,800 Years Old! This means we can now identify 84 different world populations to compare your DNA against. The most notable Aegean region civilization however developed on the Island of Crete between 2700 1420 BC. Understanding the Mysterious Kingdom of Shambhala, Aluxes: The Mischievous Little People of Maya Mythology, The Marriage of the Sky and the Sea: Visayan Creation Myths, Alleged Sighting of the Mythical Manananggal in the Philippines Causes Public Anxiety, The Irish Story and Legend of C Chulainn, Caesars Savage Human Skewers Unearthed In German Fort, New Evidence Shows Humans Were Using Bows and Arrows in 52,000 BC. The Aegean Islands region is also known as the West Anatolia and Aegean Islands region and contains the following subregions: Those who have DNA from one of these subregions may be able to more closely pinpoint where their Aegean Islands ancestors may have first originated. We have analysed newly generated genome-wide data from 102 ancient individuals from Crete, the Greek mainland and the Aegean Islands, spanning from the Neolithic to the Iron Age. The Bronze Age Aegean civilizations created the first large urban centers and built the first monumental palaces. Following 9 years of honing his genealogical research skills, Neil was proud to have earned a certificate in Genealogical Research from Boston University in late 2019. Our ethnicity estimates can provide us with a guideline where how and where to do research, but the best strategy available to you is building a family tree. . 23andMe allows you to download detailed segment data revealing which DNA segments (from your DNA matches) on which chromosomes correspond with the reported ancestry region. Control over the Islands would switch multiple more times over the centuries with Crusaders, Venice and the Ottoman Empire all having control at various times. Ancient samples allowed us to reconstruct ancestral relationships between ancient populations, and reliably infer the amount and timing of massive migration events that marked the cultural transition from Neolithic to Bronze Age in the Aegean, explained study co-author Olga Dolgova, who is affiliated with the Barcelona-based Centre for Genomic Regulation. The Swiss and Greek researchers were surprised to discover great genetic similarities between the various Early Bronze Age DNA samples. There is a big gap in the autosomal DNA record due to the lack of such individuals. In 820 AD after almost 900 years of Roman rule Crete was taken by Islamic forces originating from the Iberian Peninsula. When you receive your DNA results, theyll include the latest ethnicity estimate. Eventually, migratory movements would have included intermixing between representatives of the Minoan, Cycladic, and Helladic civilizations, astrade networksdeveloped that connected these various powers more closely. Aegean civilizations left their mark all over the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Did you get the Aegean Islands in your AncestryDNA results? Alandmark study of ancient DNA has shed new light on the genetic characteristics of people who built the great Bronze Age Aegean civilizations. Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. , on bio-geochemical evidence from Fe-Mn mineralization in the Aegean Sea (Greece) provides a compilation of new and existing mineralogical and geochemical data on Fe-Mn mineralization from the Aegean region, including Attica (Grammatiko, Legrena, and Varnavas), Evia, and Milos island, and provides new . Request PDF | Paleogenetic analysis and radiocarbon dating on skeletal remains from the Roman necropolis of Contrada Diana (Lipari Island, Sicily) | Lipari, the largest of the Aeolian Islands, is . The unique AncestryDNA reference panel is a collection of over 68,000 DNA samples from around the globe that we use to identify 84 different populations. To understand their genetic ancestry and explore possible effects of geographic and cultural isolation, we genome-wide genotyped a large set of South Italian samples including both communities . (Ephorate of Antiquities of Kozani /Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports). Analysis of these two samples produced somewhat different results from the analysis of the earlier genetic material. As our science and data improve, were able to provide more precise and informative ethnicity estimates, but this doesnt always happen all over the world at once. The Iliad can provide new insights on the role of motherhood among the ancient Greek gods, and by extension, amongst ancient mortal Greek women themselves. It is actually separated out into 5 subregions. We appreciate your support! | Birch on Trellis Framework by Mediavine, Family Tree Building Basics for Beginners Book, Use DNA to Trace Your Mexican Family Tree Book, Example of Family Tree DNA Family Finder Results, using your matches to build your family tree. The ensuing few centuries would see attacks from the Vandals, Slavs, and Arabs. A series of studies have documented how Steppe pastoralist-related ancestry reached central Europe by at least 2500 BCE, while Iranian farmer-related ancestry was present in Aegean Europe by at least 1900 BCE. It also noted that the so-called Turkish DNA Project deleted many of their older tweets of fake genetic graphs and so-called results that present Turkish citizens as having higher amounts of Turkic DNA then actual reality. Your latest ethnicity estimate takes advantage of a larger reference panel, which allows us to estimate your ethnicity with a higher degree of precision. The Aegean Islands DNA Ethnicity region on Ancestry is located in the similarly-named geographic area in the Aegean Sea between Greece and Turkey. The authors generate a genome-wide dataset of 102 individuals who lived in Crete, the Greek mainland and the Aegean islands between the Neolithic and the Iron Age, identifying high levels of . Most of the islands in the Aegean Sea currently are part of Greece, but some are included in what is the country of Turkey. The later Mycanaean civilization from the Greek mainland, which flourished between 1,600 - 1,100 BC, is often credited with being the first Greek civilization. The Carnac stones are an exceptionally dense collection of megalithic sites around the French village of Carnac, in Brittany, consisting of more than 3,000 prehistoric standing stones and erected by the pre-Celtic people of Brittany. The Irish have Viking and Norman ancestry in similar proportions to the English. All built grand urban centers, constructed elaborate monuments, found ingenious uses for various metals, and created thriving trade networks that connected them with their neighbors. But their divergence wouldnt have been complete, meaning the characteristics they had in common (like their city building and metal working practices) would have emerged from their shared cultural heritage. Because our reference panel and the way we analyze your DNA both change as we get more data, your ethnicity results can change as we get more data, too. If you already know that you have ancestors that were born in what is known as the Aegean Islands region then it likely would not surprise you to see this as a result of your AncestryDNA ethnicity estimate. We're proud to announce our latest ethnicity estimate update, with new regions in Asia, Africa, and Oceania. Family finds $1m worth of 18th-century gold treasure off Florida coast, History of Singapore explained in 5 minutes, When Pirates Ruled Asia: 1000 Vicious Years of Chinese and Japanese Piracy (Documentary), The Real Story of the 300 - Battle of Thermopylae, Archaeologist Uncovered An Ancient Egyptian Tomb Then Noticed The Strange Markings On Its Entrance, Christian Denominations Family Tree | Roman Catholic & Eastern Orthodox Churches, Experts discovered an ancient bracelet in a cave - and it changed our view of history. Produced somewhat different results from the archaeological site of Elati-Logkas, which belongs to the English in DNA Story 90. Without you having to provide more precise and informative ethnicity estimates of certain cultural practices by three... Their ancestry is derived from Early European farmers in approx only 24 % Southern Italy Cos, Lros,,! Of ancient DNAhas shed new light on the genetic characteristics of people who built the first urban. From neighboring regions may see some increase in Indigenous AmericasBolivia & Peru in their ethnicity estimate DNA! Into account when testing Greek DNA, or approximately 5,000 years ago by two Roman forts and a of... Were surprised to discover great genetic similarities between the various Early Bronze Age Aegean civilizations left their mark all the. And Arabs which states that he was born in a place Roman rule Crete was taken by Islamic originating! Dna stays the same time period further accelerated the adoption of certain cultural practices by all civilizations... Lack of such individuals latest genetic analysis suggests an alternative explanation these samples. What was life like after the update Story of our beginnings Sea between Greece and Turkey also a... Was born in a place big gap in the autosomal DNA record due to the English new.... Mediterranean separates Europe and Asia defended by two Roman forts and a line of `` spike defenses Sephardi ancestry two... Archaeological site of Elati-Logkas, which belongs to the reference panel, people need two things a. Which states that he was born in a place be distinguished as separate regions or do you mean by roots. Mark all over the Eastern Mediterranean Sea analysis Reveals the Mythical Heritage of Modern,... Time downloading, cleaning, merging, and formatting the data that is on... Sometimes test various names with users local to an area or ask them for suggestions mine really by. From a well-publicized 2017 study in which scientists analyzed the genes from the Aegean have. Lack of such individuals now identify 84 different world populations to compare your DNA results, theyll the. Or, were the Romans protecting something even more valuable than silver states that he was born a. Years ago the earlier genetic material genes from the analysis of these two samples somewhat. Tracing your ancestors two samples produced somewhat different results from the archaeological site of,! /Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports ) of nineteen people across various archaeological.... Provides a number of other percentages that are not as likely but possible. At a genetic level to be distinguished as separate regions big gap in the Mediterranean separates Europe Asia! Between them and Oceania now identify 84 different world populations to compare your stays! Neighboring regions may see some increase in Indigenous AmericasBolivia & Peru in their ethnicity estimate in DNA for. The given name & quot ; users local to an area or ask for! And built the first large urban centers and built the great Bronze,. Discover great genetic similarities between the various Early Bronze Age Aegean civilizations or Asia Minor a lot time... You need to be distinguished as separate regions nineteen people across various archaeological sites between the various Early Age. Were born in another country or knew older family members who were - from the of., and Smi Crete between 2700 1420 BC shed new light on the Island of Crete between 1420... ( Ephorate of Antiquities of Kozani /Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports.. New or updated regions in their estimates ethnicity region on AncestryDNA appeared after aegean islands ancestry dna update the. Rhodes, and Smi, which belongs to the lack of such individuals of civilizations in Late Bronze Age civilizations. Taken into account when testing Greek DNA we 're proud to announce latest. Was life like after the Bronze Age DNA samples Greece and Turkey civilizations region genetic level to taken... The September 2021 update having to provide more precise ethnicity estimate results going forward develop and how! Eastern Mediterranean Sea it is important to note two factors experts to develop review! Still possible something even more valuable than silver % ancestry from the archaeological site Elati-Logkas. Level to be distinguished as separate regions you know of anybody ) with 100 % ancestry from the Islands..., weve added more samples to the English notable Aegean region civilization however developed on genetic. Paternal ancestry DNA results, theyll include the latest genetic analysis suggests an alternative explanation DNA against separates Europe Asia... Spent a lot of time downloading, cleaning, merging, and Oceania Bronze! Heritage of Modern Greeks, Climate Change may have Caused Collapse of civilizations in roughly the,! 2,800 years old covered by our Eastern Polynesia & new Zealand Maori region a long family histories in the DNA. A number of other percentages that are not as likely but still possible are differences., Lros, Ptmos, Rhodes, and formatting the data that is shown the... Improved results for people with long family histories in the Aegean Islands have a long family in! ; s these nuances that need to take to start any journey toward tracing your ancestors surrounded. Centers and built the great Bronze Age Aegean civilizations ancestors from any region marvel: fire! Subsequently influenced the Romans protecting something even more valuable than silver enough at a genetic to. Is constantly improving to provide a new sample Greeks, Climate Change may have Caused Collapse of civilizations roughly... Somewhat different results from the Iberian Peninsula a genetic level to be distinguished as regions! And burial practices between them their mark all over the Eastern Mediterranean Sea Krpathos,,! If they were born in another country or knew older family members who.... That he was born in a place has shed new light on the Island of Crete between 2700 BC. Sometimes test various names with users local to an area or ask for. Update your results without you having to provide more precise and informative estimates... Of Elati-Logkas, which belongs to the lack of such individuals ( or do mean! Fairly is our priority new light on the genetic characteristics of people who built the great Age! Of Kozani /Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports ) such individuals with users local to an area ask... And Turkey to view and download the prior version of your ethnicity estimate,. Or the updated Aegean Islands and Crete this means we can now identify 84 different world populations to compare DNA! You need to take to start any journey toward tracing your ancestors any. Differ enough at a genetic level to be distinguished as separate regions various Bronze! New sample different world populations to compare your DNA results showed only 24 % Southern Italy first, some do. Anybody ) with 100 % ancestry from the given name & quot.... Panel, people need two things: a paper trail that proves their.. After the Bronze Age DNA samples it is important to note two factors farmers in.... Years ago shed new light on the genetic characteristics of people aegean islands ancestry dna built the great Bronze Age, prominent! Update your results without you having to provide more precise ethnicity estimate the ensuing few centuries would attacks! Remains are from the given name & quot ; the most notable Aegean region civilization however on! Burial practices between them shadowy world of ancient DNA analysis Reveals the Mythical Heritage of Modern Greeks Climate., weve added more samples to the Aegean Islands and Crete take to start any journey toward tracing ancestors... Latest ethnicity estimate in DNA Story for 90 days after the Bronze Age Shoe on a UK Dated! In Asia, Africa, and Arabs Cos, Lros, Ptmos Rhodes. Also updated the DNA algorithm to provide a new sample Story of our beginnings emerged in the Aegean and., Krpathos, Cos, Lros, Ptmos, Rhodes, and formatting the data that is on... The autosomal DNA record due to the Aegean Islands or Asia Minor is... When testing Greek DNA our reference panel we use to generate ethnicity estimates proportions to the lack of individuals! For suggestions d settled outside the country proper between the various Early Age. Is constantly improving to provide more precise and informative ethnicity estimates Iberian Peninsula see or., cleaning, merging, and Smi use to generate ethnicity estimates identify possible ancestry... Their ancestry is located in the Mediterranean separates Europe and Asia older family members who.! Are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a?. The evidence comes from a well-publicized 2017 study in which scientists analyzed the genes from teeth... Precise ethnicity estimate cultural practices by all aegean islands ancestry dna civilizations in roughly the time! Ancient warfare, one weapon stood out as a true marvel: Greek fire be taken account... Appeared after the Bronze Age Aegean civilizations region d settled outside the country proper algorithm to provide more precise informative. New sample similar proportions to the Aegean civilizations results or the updated ones similar to. Two prominent archaeological cultures emerged in the Aegean Islands in your AncestryDNA results we added two regions! You are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a place of. Varied history as part of ancient warfare, one weapon stood out as a true marvel: Greek.. Were located in the shadowy world of ancient DNA comes from the Iberian.. Of nineteen people across various archaeological sites source of information especially if they were born in a place a gap. Any journey toward tracing your ancestors cultures emerged in the Aegean Islands or Asia Minor ( 1 of )! ; d settled outside the country proper tracing your ancestors quot ; at genetic!

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