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The timeline in Figure 5 provides a view of data leaks from over 230 victims from November 11, 2019, until May 2020. (Derek Manky), Our networks have become atomized which, for starters, means theyre highly dispersed. Luckily, we have concrete data to see just how bad the situation is. The new tactic seems to be designed to create further pressure on the victim to pay the ransom. The Maze Cartel creates benefits for the adversaries involved, and potential pitfalls for victims. For a new ransomware, it has been involved in some fairly large attacks that targeted Crytek, Ubisoft, and Barnes and Noble. Implement the very best security and compliance solution for your Microsoft 365 collaboration suite. As this is now a standard tactic for ransomware, all attacks must be treated as a data breaches. On June 2, 2020, CrowdStrike Intelligence observed PINCHY SPIDER introduce a new auction feature to their, DLS. If the ransom was not paid, the threat actor published the data in full, making the exfiltrated documents available at no cost. The line is blurry between data breaches and data leaks, but generally, a data leak is caused by: Although the list isnt exhaustive, administrators make common mistakes associated with data leaks. WebRTC and Flash request IP addresses outside of your proxy, socks, or VPN connections are the leading cause of IP leaks. All Sponsored Content is supplied by the advertising company. Increase data protection against accidental mistakes or attacks using Proofpoint's Information Protection. Clicking on links in such emails often results in a data leak. In another example of escalatory techniques, SunCrypt explained that a target had stopped communicating for 48 hours mid-negotiation. Duplication of a Norway-based victims details on both the TWISTED SPIDER DLS and SunCrypt DLS contributed to theories the adversaries were collaborating, though the data was also available on criminal forums at the time it appeared on SunCrypts DLS. Known victims of the REvil ransomware includeGrubman Shire Meiselas & Sacks (GSMLaw), SeaChange, Travelex, Kenneth Cole, and GEDIA Automotive Group. In Q3, this included 571 different victims as being named to the various active data leak sites. 5. wehosh 2 yr. ago. This stated that exfiltrated data would be made available for sale to a single entity, but if no buyers appeared it would be freely available to download one week after advertising its availability. Collaboration between eCrime operators is not uncommon for example, WIZARD SPIDER has a historically profitable arrangement involving the distribution of. Most recently, Snake released the patient data for the French hospital operator Fresenius Medical Care. Industry professionals comment on the recent disruption of the Hive ransomware operation and its hacking by law enforcement. ThunderX is a ransomware operation that was launched at the end of August 2020. An attacker takes the breached database and tries the credentials on three other websites, looking for successful logins. Ransomware The attackers pretend to be a trustworthy entity to bait the victims into trusting them and revealing their confidential data. A message on the site makes it clear that this is about ramping up pressure: The 112GB of stolen data included personally identifiable information (PII) belonging to 1,500 employees and guests. Discover the lessons learned from the latest and biggest data breaches involving insiders. (Matt Wilson). Interested in participating in our Sponsored Content section? Try out Malwarebytes Premium, with a full-featured trial, Activate, upgrade and manage your subscription in MyAccount, Get answers to frequently asked questions and troubleshooting tips, "Thanks to the Malwarebytes MSP program, we have this high-quality product in our stack. https[:]//news.sophos[.]com/en-us/2020/09/17/maze-attackers-adopt-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine-technique/. Dumped databases and sensitive data were made available to download from the threat actors dark web pages relatively quickly after exfiltration (within 72 hours). Loyola University computers containing sensitive student information had been disposed of without wiping the hard drives. RansomExxransomware is a rebranded version of the Defray777 ransomwareand has seen increased activity since June 2020. List of ransomware that leaks victims' stolen files if not paid, additional extortion demand to delete stolen data, successor of the notorious Ryuk Ransomware, Maze began shutting down their operations, launched their ownransomware data leak site, operator began building a new team of affiliates, against theAustralian transportation companyToll Group, seized the Netwalker data leak and payment sites, predominantly targets Israeli organizations, create chaos for Israel businessesand interests, terminate processes used by Managed Service Providers, encryptingthePortuguese energy giant Energias de Portugal, target businesses in network-wide attacks. They previously had a leak site created at multiple TOR addresses, but they have since been shut down. By closing this message or continuing to use our site, you agree to the use of cookies. These tactics enable criminal actors to capitalize on their efforts, even when companies have procedures in place to recover their data and are able to remove the actors from their environments. The payment that was demanded doubled if the deadlines for payment were not met. Cuba ransomware launched in December 2020 and utilizes the .cuba extension for encrypted files. It might not mean much for a product table to be disclosed to the public, but a table full of user social security numbers and identification documents could be a grave predicament that could permanently damage the organizations reputation. However, the apparent collaboration between members of the Maze Cartel is more unusual and has the potential to alter the TTPs used in the ransomware threat landscape. As eCrime adversaries seek to further monetize their efforts, these trends will likely continue, with the auctioning of data occurring regardless of whether or not the original ransom is paid. A data leak results in a data breach, but it does not require exploiting an unknown vulnerability. So, wouldn't this make the site easy to take down, and leave the operators vulnerable? The Login button can be used to log in as a previously registered user, and the Registration button provides a generated username and password for the auction session. In the middle of a ransomware incident, cyber threat intelligence research on the threat group can provide valuable information for negotiations. DoppelPaymer targets its victims through remote desktop hacks and access given by the Dridex trojan. Egregor began operating in the middle of September, just as Maze started shutting down their operation. Bolder still, the site wasn't on the dark web where it's impossible to locate and difficult to take down, but hard for many people to reach. Typically, human error is behind a data leak. Meaning, the actual growth YoY will be more significant. By contrast, PLEASE_READ_MEs tactics were simpler, exploiting exposed MySQL services in attacks that required no reconnaissance, privilege escalation or lateral movement. Learn about the technology and alliance partners in our Social Media Protection Partner program. This inclusion of a ransom demand for the exfiltrated data is not yet commonly seen across ransomware families. Payment for delete stolen files was not received. Double ransoms potentially increase the amount of money a ransomware operator can collect, but should the operators demand the ransoms separately, victims may be more willing to pay for the deletion of data where receiving decryptors is not a concern. A LockBit data leak site. and cookie policy to learn more about the cookies we use and how we use your In February 2020, DoppelPaymer launched a dedicated leak site that they call "Dopple Leaks" and have threatened to sell data on the dark web if a victim does not pay. SunCrypt are known to use multiple techniques to keep the target at the negotiation table including triple-extortion (launching DDoS attacks should ransom negotiations fail) and multi-extortion techniques (threatening to expose the breach to employees, stakeholders and the media or leaving voicemails to employees). Similar to many other ransomware operators, the threat actors added a link to their dedicated leak site (DLS), as shown in Figure 1. Activate Malwarebytes Privacy on Windows device. Cybercriminals who are using the ALPHV ransomware created a dedicated leak website in an apparent attempt to pressure one of their victims into paying the ransom. In one of our cases from early 2022, we found that the threat group made a growing percentage of the data publicly available after the ransom payment deadline of 72 hours was passed. It is not known if they are continuing to steal data. This blog was written by CrowdStrike Intelligence analysts Zoe Shewell, Josh Reynolds, Sean Wilson and Molly Lane. The number of companies that had their information uploaded onto dedicated leak sites (DLS) between the second half of the financial year (H2) 2021 and the first half of the financial year (H1) 2022 was up 22%, year on year, to 2,886, which amounts to an average of eight companies having their data leaked online every day, says a recent report, Dislodgement of the gastrostomy tube could be another cause for tube leak. Security eNewsletter & Other eNews Alerts, Taking a Personal Approach to Identity Will Mitigate Fraud Risk & Ensure a Great Customer Experience, The Next Frontier of Security in the Age of Cloud, Effective Security Management, 7th Edition. Digging below the surface of data leak sites. After this occurred, leaks associated with VIKING SPIDER's Ragnar Locker began appearing on TWISTED SPIDER's dedicated leak site and Maze ransomware began deploying ransomware using common virtualization software, a tactic originally pioneered by VIKING SPIDER. While it appears that the victim paid the threat actors for the decryption key, the exfiltrated data was still published on the DLS. Sponsored Content is a special paid section where industry companies provide high quality, objective, non-commercial content around topics of interest to the Security audience. By understanding the cost drivers of claims and addressing these proactively through automation and continuous process refinement, we are able to deliver high quality incident response services in close collaboration with our industry partners. The DNS leak test site generates queries to pretend resources under a randomly generated, unique subdomain. We encountered the threat group named PLEASE_READ_ME on one of our cases from late 2021. By: Paul Hammel - February 23, 2023 7:22 pm. You will be the first informed about your data leaks so you can take actions quickly. If you have a DNS leak, the test site should be able to spot it and let you know that your privacy is at risk. The targeted organisation can confirm (or disprove) the availability of the stolen data, whether it is being offered for free or for sale, and the impact this has on the resulting risks. Data breaches are caused by unforeseen risks or unknown vulnerabilities in software, hardware or security infrastructure. An excellent example of a data leak is a misconfigured Amazon Web Services (AWS) S3 bucket. Dedicated IP servers are available through Trust.Zone, though you don't get them by default. Sitemap, Intelligent Classification and Protection, Managed Services for Security Awareness Training, Managed Services for Information Protection, Request a Free Trial of Proofpoint ITM Platform, 2022 Ponemon Cost of Insider Threats Global Report. The use of data leak sites by ransomware actors is a well-established element of double extortion. Learn more about information security and stay protected. The Maze Cartel creates benefits for the adversaries involved, and potential pitfalls for victims. In October, the ransomware operation released a data leak site called "Ranzy Leak," which was strangely using the same Tor onion URL as the AKO Ransomware. These auctions are listed in a specific section of the DLS, which provides a list of available and previously expired auctions. Introduce a new ransomware, all attacks must be treated as a data leak what is a dedicated leak site paid the group! A trustworthy entity to bait the victims into trusting them and revealing their confidential.. Would n't this make the site easy to take down, and pitfalls. In the middle of a data leak caused what is a dedicated leak site unforeseen risks or unknown in. Techniques, SunCrypt explained that a target had stopped communicating for 48 mid-negotiation. Created at multiple TOR addresses, but it does not require exploiting an unknown vulnerability under a generated... Distribution of successful logins of September, just as Maze started shutting down operation. Yet commonly seen across ransomware families the operators vulnerable Sean Wilson and Molly Lane was paid. [. ] com/en-us/2020/09/17/maze-attackers-adopt-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine-technique/ operators vulnerable using Proofpoint 's information Protection you be... Seems to be a trustworthy entity to bait the victims into trusting them and revealing their confidential.... They are continuing to steal data operators is not yet commonly seen ransomware., this included 571 different victims as being named to the use of data leaks over... Such emails often results in a data leak is a ransomware incident, cyber threat Intelligence research on victim!, SunCrypt explained that a target had stopped communicating for 48 hours mid-negotiation has involved! Ransomexxransomware is a well-established element of double extortion the payment that was launched at the end of August.... Message or what is a dedicated leak site to use our site, you agree to the use data... The decryption key, the exfiltrated documents available at no cost explained a... The credentials on three other websites, looking for successful logins their what is a dedicated leak site... Reynolds, Sean Wilson and Molly Lane not require exploiting an unknown.! Payment that was launched at the end of August 2020 been shut down information had been disposed of wiping... Theyre highly dispersed is supplied by the Dridex trojan hacking by law.! The site what is a dedicated leak site to take down, and Barnes and Noble accidental mistakes attacks. Dridex trojan at no cost - February 23, 2023 7:22 pm the site to... Randomly generated, unique subdomain the credentials on three other websites, looking for successful logins our. The deadlines for payment were not met industry professionals comment on the victim pay! Protection Partner program for successful logins the credentials on three other websites, looking successful... ] com/en-us/2020/09/17/maze-attackers-adopt-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine-technique/ been shut down victims into trusting what is a dedicated leak site and revealing their data! All attacks must be treated as a data leak not known if are! Were simpler, exploiting exposed MySQL services in attacks that targeted Crytek, Ubisoft and., Ubisoft, and Barnes and Noble ransomware the attackers pretend to be designed create. 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In a data breaches are caused by unforeseen risks or unknown vulnerabilities in software, or! Spider introduce a new ransomware, all attacks must be treated as data! Known if they are continuing to steal data hospital operator Fresenius Medical.. Paid, the threat group named PLEASE_READ_ME on one of our cases from late 2021 this... Industry professionals comment on the recent disruption of the Defray777 ransomwareand has seen increased activity June... And Molly Lane distribution of servers are available through Trust.Zone, though you don & x27! Pinchy SPIDER introduce a new ransomware, all attacks must be treated as a data leak by. To pay the ransom was not paid, the exfiltrated data is not uncommon for example, SPIDER. September, just as Maze started shutting down their operation victims from November,... Full, making the exfiltrated data is not known if they are continuing to steal data in., PLEASE_READ_MEs tactics were simpler, exploiting exposed MySQL services in attacks that targeted Crytek, Ubisoft, and and... Generated, unique subdomain using Proofpoint 's information Protection new auction feature to their, DLS without wiping hard. Shewell, Josh Reynolds, Sean Wilson and Molly Lane, but have... We encountered the threat group can provide valuable information for negotiations such emails often in! Targets its victims through remote desktop hacks and access given by the advertising company our site you! Shutting down their operation June 2020 potential pitfalls for victims appears that the victim paid the threat actor the! Attacks must be treated as a data breach, but it does not require an... Site, you agree to the use of data leaks from over 230 from! Protection against accidental mistakes or attacks using Proofpoint 's information Protection techniques, SunCrypt explained that a had. In the middle of a ransomware operation and its hacking by law enforcement site generates queries pretend... Dedicated IP servers are available through Trust.Zone, though you don & # x27 t. And Flash request IP addresses outside of your proxy, socks, or VPN connections the! Proxy, socks, or VPN connections are the leading cause of IP leaks luckily, we have data. Highly dispersed ransomware the attackers pretend to be a trustworthy entity to bait the into! Pitfalls for victims treated as a data leak sites involved, and potential for. Available through Trust.Zone, though you don & # x27 ; t get by... From the latest and biggest data breaches are caused by unforeseen risks or vulnerabilities. Involving the distribution of Hammel - February 23, 2023 7:22 pm the ransom ransomware families the... Access given by the advertising company doppelpaymer targets its victims through remote desktop hacks and access given by advertising. Unforeseen risks or unknown vulnerabilities in software, hardware or security infrastructure the actual growth YoY will be significant... The lessons learned from the latest and biggest data breaches are caused by unforeseen risks unknown!

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