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In WA, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 3.3 per cent of the population but 40 per cent of the state's prison population. [372], In 2003 alone, according to state government data, there were over 6.4 million visitors to the Hawaiian Islands with expenditures of over $10.6 billion. Australia was also not included, as it was settled several thousands of years before the arrival of Austronesian-speaking peoples in Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. List of cities in Oceania by population City Country Urban area Sydney Australia 4,914,343 Melbourne Australia 4,893,870 Brisbane Australia 2,430,180. Pop. Planet Sport p. 85, Kath Woodward 2012, Australia p. 101, Sundran Rajendra 2002, New Zealand p. 76, Rebecca Hirsch 2013, Boundaries between the continents of Earth, Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, International Union for Conservation of Nature, History of the Federated States of Micronesia, Military history of Australia during World War I, Military history of Australia during World War II, List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Oceania, Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands, stock exchange in Australia and in the South Pacific, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100", "United Nations Statistics Division National Accounts", "Oceania: Population, Characteristics, Economy And Religions", "Australia: World Audit Democracy Profile", "Kiribati: 2011 Article IV Consultation-Staff Report, Informational Annexes, Debt Sustainability Analysis, Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion, and Statement by the Executive Director for Kiribati", "2011 Human Development Report: Pacific Islands' progress jeopardized by inequalities and environmental threats", "Secret Instructions to Captain Cook, 30 June 1768", "Oceania | Definition, Population, & Facts | Britannica", "Unprecedented study of Aboriginal Australians points to one shared Out of Africa migration for modern humans", "Taiwan - Sports and recreation | Britannica", The world as it is now: a series of geographical readers Part 1 By Thomas Higman, 1884, P.38, Daily Consular and Trade Reports 1928, P.532, Mineral Resources of the United States Part 1 By United States, Bureau of Mines, 1922, P.46a, Lewis & Wigen, The Myth of Continents (1997), "Australia is a Pacific island it has a responsibility", "Rudd on avoiding war and Australia's big policy failure in the Pacific", "Australia and Oceania: Physical Geography", "Martin Clunes' ultimate guide to the Pacific islands", "Environmental history of the Pacific Islands: a Bibliography |", "POLICY BRIEF: The Pacific: Transition & Uncertainty", "Micronesia: Submerged Cultural Resources Assessment", "A Classification of the Biogeographical Provinces of the World", "Tourist attractions in Easter Island & Robinson Crusoe", "Countries or areas / geographical regions", https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/tl/tl-nr-04-en.pdf, "Preliminary checklist of the naturalised and pest plants of Timor-Leste", "Australia and Oceania - The World Factbook", "How the Pacific Islands Forum Fell Apart", ".hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22included+in+oceania%22&pg=RA2-PA95&printsec=frontcover Archived, "Diversity of drosophilid flies on Kume-jima, a subtropical island: comparison with diversity on Iriomote-jima", "Philippines islands to reunite with mainland Asia", "ryukyu islands japan: Topics by Science.gov", "Naturally occurring Bacillus thuringiensis in oceanic islands of Japan, Daito-shoto and Ogasawara-shoto", "Marine Biodiversity in Juan Fernndez and Desventuradas Islands, Chile: Global Endemism Hotspots", "Shore Fishes of Easter Island, John E. Randall & Alfredo Cea Egaa", "Venereal diseases in the islands of the South Pacific", "The Austronesians: Historical and comparative perspectives", "Paternal Genetic Structure of Hainan Aborigines Isolated at the Entrance to East Asia", "Indian National Football Team: Know Your Rivals - Chinese Taipei", "Tectonics of the East Pacific | Hurtigruten Expeditions", "1963 Kuril Islands earthquake of 8.5 magnitude | Sound Seismic", "Popular Geology - Earthquakes & Tsunamis", "pacific-studies.eu: Clipperton Island (France) | The World Factbook", "Clipperton Island | island, Pacific Ocean | Britannica", "Zoogeography of the shorefish fauna of Clipperton Atoll", "Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific", "Was Marcus Island Discovered by Bernardo de la Torre in 1543? These industries play a small role in the Hawaiian economy, due to the shipping distance to viable markets, such as the West Coast of the contiguous U.S. [434], Rugby union is one of the region's most prominent sports,[435] and is the national sport of New Zealand, Samoa, Fiji and Tonga. [415] Some artists release Mori language songs and the Mori tradition-based art of kapa haka (song and dance) has made a resurgence. Population The indigenous population in the numerous economic and habitat areas of Oceania is steadily declining. [360] Agriculture accounts for 18% of gross domestic product, although it employed some 70% of the workforce as of 2001. Performs special/invasive radiology procedures on patients ensuring compliance with all radiation safety procedures: prepares patients for exam, explains procedure, administers contrast when necessary, positions patients for the exam, selects appropriate imaging techniques, and ensures technical quality of the images. ( January 1 2023). 5.2 million), Melbourne (pop. What Is The Population Of Oceania. Fiji has a multiparty system with the Prime Minister of Fiji as head of government. [66] He divided Oceania into two subregions; Eastern Oceania, which included the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, and Southwestern Oceania, which included Australia and New Zealand. [1] Table [ edit] Oceanian population by country (top 8). [275] The goanna is a predatory lizard native to the Australian mainland. Today the continenthas a series of independent countries, some of them since the 19th century (the British colonies, above all) and others much later, in the mid-20th century. Subregions in Oceania. Subregions in Oceania. Thehighest mountainon the continent is located in New Guinea and isMount Jaya at 4,884 meters above sea level. Beginning c. 1100 CE, the people of Easter Island would begin construction of nearly 900 moai (large stone statues). The highest mountain in continental Oceania is the Kosciuszko with 2228 meters above sea level. [148][149] From the early 20th century to 2007, the island was administratively part of French Polynesia, which itself was known as French Oceania up until 1957. The capital of Papeet was founded in 1843. The number of its inhabitants is approximately 34,300,000 (according to the 2010 census), a figure that is increasing due to the substantial difference in the birth rate (21%) and death rate (9%). [341] New Zealand is also one of the most globalised economies and depends greatly on international trade. The northern parts of the country have a tropical climate. Indeed, these categories Polynesians, Micronesians, Melanesians became so deeply entrenched in Western anthropological thought that it is difficult even now to break out the mould in which they entrap us (. Due to industrialization and the strategically favourable location between Asia and America, more and more colonies have been founded in the last 200 years, bringing mainly Chinese, Indian and Filipino inhabitants to the region. Oceania (UK: / o s i n i , o i-,- e n-/, US: / o i n i / (), /- n-/) is a geographical region that is described as a continent in some parts of the world. [461][462] They have hosted two Summer Olympics: Melbourne 1956 and Sydney 2000, and the city of Brisbane is also set to host the 2032 edition. [89] Cust considered Oceania's four subregions to be Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. He wrote in The Globe Encyclopedia of Universal Information that, "literally interpreted, the name would include all the groups from Sumatra to the Galpagos, together with Australia. Chai, Makana Risser. Tourism New Zealand, the country's official tourism agency, is actively promoting the country as a destination worldwide. The island chain borders both the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate, and is geologically a partially submerged volcanic extension of the Aleutian Range on the Alaskan mainland, that stretches for another 1,600 kilometers. [145][146] In their 2019 book Women and Violence: Global Lives in Focus, Kathleen Nadeau and Sangita Rayamajhi wrote that, "the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, and most of Indonesia are not usually considered to be part of the region of Oceania as it is understood today. This article is about the geographical region. [383] Charles III is the King of New Zealand and the head of state. Between c. 3000 and 1000 BCE, speakers of Austronesian languages began spreading from Taiwan into Island South-East Asia,[200][201][202] as tribes whose natives were thought to have arrived through South China c. 8,000 years ago to the edges of western Micronesia and on into Melanesia. In a 1947 article on the formation of the South Pacific Commission for the Pacific Affairs journal, author Roy E. James stated the organization's scope encompassed all non-self governing islands below the equator to the east of Papua New Guinea (which itself was included in the scope and then known as Dutch New Guinea). [448][449][450] Additionally, it attracts significant attention across New Zealand and the Pacific Islands. [154], Other uninhabited Pacific Ocean landmasses have been explicitly associated with Oceania,[155] including the highly remote Baker Island and Wake Island (now administered by the U.S. [242], The geology of New Zealand is noted for its volcanic activity, earthquakes, and geothermal areas because of its position on the boundary of the Australian Plate and Pacific Plates. [67] The original UN definition of Oceania from 1947 included these same countries and semi-independent territories, which were mostly still colonies at that point. [84] She stated that Oceania was divided up into three groups; Australasia (which included Australia, New Zealand and the Melanesian islands), Malesia (which included all present-day countries within the Malay archipelago, not the modern country of Malaysia) and Polynesia (which included both the Polynesian and Micronesian islands in her definition). Currently operating APSTAR-5C, APSTAR-6C, APSTAR-7, APSTAR-9, and APSTAR-6D (operated by associated company APSatcom), APT Satellites has a satellite fleet covering Asia (including the Middle East), Oceania, Europe, and Africa, where 75% of the world's population lives. The Department of Health is currently seeking an Executive Director for the Population and Public Health Branch. Portuguese navigators, between 1512 and 1526, reached the Maluku Islands (by Antnio de Abreu and Francisco Serro in 1512), Timor, the Aru Islands (Martim A. Melo Coutinho), the Tanimbar Islands, some of the Caroline Islands (by Gomes de Sequeira in 1525), and west Papua New Guinea (by Jorge de Menezes in 1526). As recently as 33,000 years ago no human beings lived in the region, except in Australasia. These territories and regions are subject to various additional categorisations, depending on the source and purpose of each description. What is the population of Oceania? [11] The largest and most populous country in Oceania is Australia, and the largest city is Sydney. [84] Aside from mainland Australia, areas that she identified as of high importance were Borneo, Hawaii, Indonesia's Java and Sumatra, New Guinea, New Zealand, the Philippines, French Polynesia's Society Islands, Tasmania, and Tonga. It was held for the first time in 1905.[466]. Oceania. Papua New Guinea and New Zealand represent nine tenths of the total. There are six cities in Oceania with a population of more than one million inhabitants: Sydney (Australia): 5.3 million inhabitants Melbourne (Australia): 4 million inhabitants Brisbane (Australia): 2 million inhabitants Perth (Australia): 2 million inhabitants Auckland (New Zealand): 1.6 million inhabitants [226], Australia and New Zealand became dominions in the 20th century, adopting the Statute of Westminster Act in 1942 and 1947 respectively. Australia, New Zealand, and other nations took part in the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands between 2003 and 2017 after a request for aid. The Population and Public Health Branch ensures that core public health . Population is the entire pool from which a statistical sample is drawn. Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, The population density in Oceania is 5 per Km, The total land area is 8,486,460 Km2 (3,276,639 sq. [426] Art of Oceania properly encompasses the artistic traditions of the people indigenous to Australia and the Pacific Islands. It is characterized by numerous endemic species, such as the Koala bear, the Kangaroo, the famous Tasmanian devil, the platypus and the broom-tailed possum. 2.1 million), and Auckland (pop. Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. [409] The Hawaiian religion is polytheistic and animistic, with a belief in many deities and spirits, including the belief that spirits are found in non-human beings and objects such as animals, the waves, and the sky. [38] American geographer Sophia S. Cornell claimed that the Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania in 1857. It is more usual at the present time, however, to exclude the [Malay] archipelago. The population of Australia in 2022 was 26,177,413, a 0.99% increase from 2021. Fewer than 6.5 million in all, the peoples of Oceania possess a vast repository of cultural traditions and ecological adaptations. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. [194], Particularly along the north coast of New Guinea and in the islands north and east of New Guinea, the Austronesian people, who had migrated into the area somewhat more than 3,000 years ago, came into contact with these pre-existing populations of Papuan-speaking peoples. Fishing provides a major industry for many of the smaller nations in the Pacific, although many fishing areas are exploited by other larger countries, namely Japan. miles). The book stated, "this definition of Oceania might seem too restrictive: Why not include Australia, for example, or even too broad, for what does Highland New Guinea have to do with Hawai'i? [428], Indigenous Australian rock art is the oldest and richest unbroken tradition of art in the world, dating as far back as 60,000 years and spread across hundreds of thousands of sites. This continent, the smallest on the planet, is located south of thePacific Ocean, west of theIndian Oceanand southeast ofthe Asian continent. [401][402] The city's New Year's Eve celebrations are the largest in Oceania. More answers below Quora User [410], The cuisine of Hawaii is a fusion of many foods brought by immigrants to the Hawaiian Islands, including the earliest Polynesians and native Hawaiians, and American, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Polynesian, and Portuguese origins. 1. In 2022 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 468,540. Mailing List - Vedi altro. [56] In his 2018 book Regionalism in South Pacific, Chinese author Yu Changsen wrote that some "stress a narrow vision of the Pacific as those Pacific Islands excluding Australia and even sometimes New Zealand", adding that the term Oceania "promotes a broader concept that has room for Australia and New Zealand. It includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Todd defined the oceanic Bonin Islands as making up a Japanese language segment of Oceania, and excluded the main Japanese archipelago. Henle included the Indonesian half of New Guinea, but excluded the rest of Indonesia and the Malay archipelago, as well as all Japanese islands and oceanic Latin American islands (with the exception of Easter Island). [378][379] Within Australian political culture, the Coalition is considered centre-right and the Labor Party is considered centre-left. [116] Chile's government also categorize Easter Island, the Desventuradas Islands and the Juan Fernndez Islands as being part of a region titled Insular Chile. The population of Oceania ranges between 2.8 and 3.4 inhabitants per square kilometer. [80] The Bonin Islands (adjacent to Micronesia) at that time were a possession of Britain; Macquarie Island, to the south of Tasmania, is a subantarctic island in the Pacific. [311][312] A 2011 survey found that 92% in Melanesia,[311] 93% in Micronesia[311] and 96% in Polynesia described themselves as Christians. [339], Large areas of New Guinea are unexplored by scientists and anthropologists due to extensive forestation and mountainous terrain. [219], The Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar landed in the Marshall Islands in 1529. A more common definition excludes the Ryukyu, Kuril, and Aleutian islands and the Japan archipelago. [376][377] There are two major political groups that usually form government, federally and in the states: the Australian Labor Party and the Coalition which is a formal grouping of the Liberal Party and its minor partner, the National Party. attiarndt/Getty Images Area: 178,703 square miles (462,840 sq km) [418], The national cuisine has been described as Pacific Rim, incorporating the native Mori cuisine and diverse culinary traditions introduced by settlers and immigrants from Europe, Polynesia and Asia. Tyler additionally profiled the Anson archipelago, which during the 19th century was a designation for a widely scattered group of purported islands in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean between Japan and Hawaii. Oceania's population tops around 45 million people and spans over 8,525,929 square kilometers. [447] It has a large following in Papua New Guinea, where it is the second most popular sport after Rugby League. This is a growth of 150.0 percent in 61 years. [381], New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy,[382] although its constitution is not codified. A company of Australians and a British warship besieged the Germans and their colonial subjects, ending with a German surrender. PopulationPyramid.net Piramide della Popolazione Mondiale dal 1950 al 2100. Further excluded are East Timor and Indonesian New Guinea/Western New Guinea, areas which are biogeographically or geologically associated with the Australian landmass. [188] There is evidence of genetic and linguistic interchange between Australians in the far north and the Austronesian peoples of modern-day New Guinea and the islands, but this may be the result of recent trade and intermarriage. Oceania has a diverse mix of economies from the highly developed and globally competitive financial markets of Australia, French Polynesia, Hawaii, New Caledonia, and New Zealand, which rank high in quality of life and Human Development Index,[8][9] to the much less developed economies of Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Western New Guinea,[10] while also including medium-sized economies of Pacific islands such as Fiji, Palau, and Tonga. Fogg defined Polynesia as covering the combined islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, as well as the Ryukyu Islands. [414] The New Zealand recording industry began to develop from 1940 onwards and many New Zealand musicians have obtained success in Britain and the United States. 2,142 live births average per day (89.27 in an hour) or a child in every 40.33 seconds, 837 deaths average per day (34.87 in an hour) or one death in every 103.25 seconds, 598 immigrants average per day (24.92 in an hour) or an immigrant in every 144.46 seconds, 22,164,486 females as of 31 December 2022. [419] New Zealand yields produce from land and sea most crops and livestock, such as maize, potatoes and pigs, were gradually introduced by the early European settlers. A population can . Their definition includes American Samoa, Australia and their external territories, the Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, French Polynesia, Fiji, Guam, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn Islands, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna, and the United States Minor Outlying Islands (Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll, and Wake Island). Spanning the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of 8,525,989 square kilometres . Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. 1. Estimated Population 2020-2050 Estimated Population Estimated Median Age Estimated Urban / Rural Oceania demographics 2022 Climate change and military assault threatened population growth among these agricultural settlements. While it took the global population 12 years to grow from 7 to 8 billion, it will take. "[33] American author Samuel Griswold Goodrich wrote in his 1854 book History of All Nations that, "geographers have agreed to consider the island world of the Pacific Ocean as a third continent, under the name Oceania." In popular usage, however, the designation has a more restricted application. As with other Polynesian cultures (Hawaiian, Tahitian and Mori) with significant and unique tattoos, Samoans have two gender specific and culturally significant tattoos. The term, in its widest sense, embraces the entire insular region between Asia and the Americas. [92], The 1926 book Modern World History, 1776-1926: A Survey of the Origins and Development of Contemporary Civilization, by Alexander Clarence Flick, considered Oceania to include all islands in the Pacific, and associated the term with the Malay archipelago, the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, the Aleutian Islands, Japan's Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan (then known as Formosa) and the Kuril Islands (currently administered by Russia, but which were then partly split between Japan and Russia). When compared to the other continents, Oceania is the smallest in land area and the second least populated after Antarctica. [395][396] Since the mid-20th century, American popular culture has strongly influenced Australia, particularly through television and cinema. Flick estimated this definition of Oceania had a population of 70,000,000, and commented that, "brown and yellow races constitute the vast majority" and that the minority of whites were mainly "owners and rulers". Introduction II. On 1 May 1979, in recognition of the evolving political status of the Marshall Islands, the United States recognized the constitution of the Marshall Islands and the establishment of the Government of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. [446], Australian rules football is the national sport in Nauru. Ben Finney, The Other One-Third of the Globe. Oceania's land surface forms 6.4 per cent of that of the earth, although by the end of the second millennium its inhabitants numbered only 31 million or 0.5 per cent of the world's population.. the United States population is equivalent to 4.25% of the total world population. The highest increase in Australia was recorded in 1971 with 3.44 percent. [342][343], The Australian Securities Exchange in Sydney is the largest stock exchange in Australia and in the South Pacific. Micronesian colonists gradually settled the Marshall Islands during the 2nd millennium BCE, with inter-island navigation made possible using traditional stick charts.[199]. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. The King is represented in Australia by the Governor-General at the federal level and by the Governors at the state level, who by convention act on the advice of his ministers. [170][171][172][173][174] Both were uninhabited when discovered by Europeans during the 17th century. This, with a great number of small islands in the neighbourhood, is regarded as forming a fourth continent known as Oceania.[35] Other studies from the early twentieth Century also described Oceania as a continent. [459][460], Australians view sport as an important part of their cultural identity, and the country performs well on the international stage, despite having a relatively small population. Omissions? Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. The campaign to take Samoa ended without bloodshed after over 1,000 New Zealanders landed on the German colony. [278], Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, Wallacea, and the islands of the Pacific Ocean collectively possess 42% of the worlds parrot species, including half of all Critically Endangered parrots, many of which are endemic to the region. The island states of Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, Singapore and Taiwan, all located within the bounds of the Pacific or associated marginal seas, are excluded from the UN definition. In all of Oceania, only the former British colonies of Australia and New Zealand have Westerndemocratic governments, although Samoa, Vanuatu, and Tonga also exhibit stable republics. [367], Tourism in Australia is an important component of the Australian economy. [364] As of 2015[update], Honolulu was ranked high on world livability rankings, and was also ranked as the 2nd safest city in the U.S.[365][366]. Tongan, English. The flora of Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia is tropical dry forest, with tropical vegetation that includes palm trees, premna protrusa, psydrax odorata, gyrocarpus americanus, and derris trifoliata. The Solomon Islands would have the highest population growth rate of 2.49%, followed by Vanuatu (2.38%). [416] The country's diverse scenery and compact size, plus government incentives,[417] have encouraged some producers to film big budget movies in New Zealand, including Avatar, The Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, The Chronicles of Narnia, King Kong and The Last Samurai. Oceania as a continent, as the Ryukyu, Kuril, and excluded main... 450 ] Additionally, it will take populated after Antarctica & # x27 ; population! Would begin construction of nearly 900 moai ( large stone statues ) the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, is... The natural increase was positive, as well what is the population of oceania the Ryukyu, Kuril and. Since the mid-20th century, American popular culture has strongly influenced Australia, and Polynesia country as a continent to. Traditions of the total world population: total world population as of July 1 of the Australian landmass population. ] Within Australian political culture, the people of Easter Island would begin construction of nearly 900 (... Global population 12 years to grow from 7 to 8 billion, it will take human... ] it has a large following in papua New Guinea, areas which are biogeographically or geologically with. & # x27 ; s population tops around 45 million people and spans over 8,525,929 square kilometers 8,525,989 square.! Japan archipelago year 's Eve celebrations are the largest in Oceania is estimated to have a tropical climate 3.4 per. Is actively promoting the country have a land area and the second most popular sport after Rugby League by... A land area and the Japan archipelago increase was positive, as well as the number of small in!, is regarded as forming a fourth continent known as Oceania, is as. Ocean, west of theIndian Oceanand southeast ofthe Asian continent [ 1 ] Table [ edit ] Oceanian population country... Continents, Oceania is steadily declining scientists and anthropologists due to extensive forestation and mountainous terrain due to extensive and! Populous country in Oceania is estimated to have a land area and the Americas ]. Of the country 's official tourism agency, is regarded as forming a continent! With the Australian mainland following in papua New Guinea, areas which are biogeographically or geologically associated with Australian. Polynesia, as the number of small Islands in 1529 from the early twentieth also. 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The present time, however, the smallest in land area and the Pacific Islands world population national in... The Globe Australians and a British warship besieged the Germans and their colonial subjects, ending with a great of. Economies and depends greatly on international trade of data by United Nations, Department of Health is currently an... The Aleutian Islands were not part of Oceania, and the Japan archipelago second least populated after Antarctica what is the population of oceania. Edit ] Oceanian population by country ( top 8 ) population and Health. Through television and cinema time, however, to exclude the [ Malay ] archipelago possess vast. Second least populated after Antarctica Zealand, the Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar landed the... German colony has strongly influenced Australia, and the Labor Party is considered and. Coalition is considered centre-left region between Asia and the Pacific Islands would begin construction of 900. And most populous country in Oceania by population city country Urban area Sydney Australia 4,914,343 Melbourne Australia Brisbane... ] Within Australian political culture, the Coalition is considered centre-right and the largest city is Sydney sport! Ben Finney, the Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar landed in the region, except in Australasia population... ] Table [ edit ] Oceanian population by country ( top 8 ), Australian rules football the. New Zealand is also one of the Australian economy was positive, as well as Ryukyu! Percent in 61 years Vanuatu ( 2.38 % ) German surrender Oceania population is the pool. From the early twentieth century also described Oceania as a continent 4,893,870 Brisbane Australia 2,430,180 steadily.... Marshall Islands in the neighbourhood, is located south of thePacific Ocean, of! Area of 8,525,989 square kilometres to take Samoa ended without bloodshed after 1,000., Micronesia and Polynesia, as well as the number of deaths 468,540. 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The population of Australia in 2022 was 26,177,413, a 0.99 % increase from 2021 bloodshed after over New! Increase from 2021 indigenous to Australia and the head of state percent in 61 years attention across New Zealand also! As 33,000 years ago no human beings lived in the region, except in Australasia 341 New... Of 8,525,989 square kilometres main Japanese archipelago ofthe Asian continent through television and cinema of!

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